How do you classify assets, liabilities and equity?
- Assets are classified according to their nature or function
- Classifications can reflect
- Liquidity
- Marketability
- Physical characteristics
- Expected timing of future economic benefits
- Purpose
- Liabilities and equity are classified according to their nature
- Classifications may be based on:
- Liquidity
- Level of security of guarantee
- Expected timing of the future sacrifice
- Source
- Conditions attached to the liabilities
Asset Classes include:
- Cash and cash equivalents
- Trade receivables
- Inventories
- Non-current assets held for sale
- Investments accounted for using equity method
- Financial assets
- Property, plant and equipment
- Deferred tax assets
- Agricultural assets
- Intangible assets
- Goodwill
Liabilities Classes include:
- Trade and other payables
- Borrowings
- Tax liabilities
- Provisions
- Financial liabilities
- Secured debts
Equity Classes Include:
- Share capital
- Paid-up share capital, contributed capital
- Retained earnings
- Reserves
- Minority interests of controlled entities
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